
How long maintenance lasts in Colorado: the duration calculator.
The guideline term is a percentage of the marriage, counted in months from the wedding to the filing of the petition: 31% at three years, 50% at twelve and a half, and the court’s discretion past twenty. Enter the dates or the years and read the term, the chart, and the total at any monthly amount.
- 01The calculator
- 02The rule
- 03The chart
- 04Under three, over twenty
- 05Methodology and updates
- →Questions
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Updated September 21, 2026Law current through March 1, 2026Reviewed by Aaron Herzberg, Colorado attorney
The rule
From the date of the marriage to the date the petition was filed, in whole months. C.R.S. § 14-10-114(8)(b). Separation dates do not matter; the filing date does.
31% at 36 months, plus one point for every six months of marriage, reaching 50% at 150 months and staying there through 240. C.R.S. § 14-10-114(3)(b)(II)(A).
A 120-month marriage at 45% is 54 months. Rounded to whole months.
The term is advisory. The court sets it with findings on the statutory factors, and can order a step-down or a review. C.R.S. § 14-10-114(3)(c)–(e).
The chart
Guideline months for whole years of marriage. The calculator highlights yours.
| Years of marriage | Percentage | Guideline term |
|---|---|---|
| 3 | 31% | 11 months (11 months) |
| 4 | 33% | 16 months (1 year 4 months) |
| 5 | 35% | 21 months (1 year 9 months) |
| 6 | 37% | 27 months (2 years 3 months) |
| 7 | 39% | 33 months (2 years 9 months) |
| 8 | 41% | 39 months (3 years 3 months) |
| 9 | 43% | 46 months (3 years 10 months) |
| 10 | 45% | 54 months (4 years 6 months) |
| 11 | 47% | 62 months (5 years 2 months) |
| 12 | 49% | 71 months (5 years 11 months) |
| 13 | 50% | 78 months (6 years 6 months) |
| 14 | 50% | 84 months (7 years) |
| 15 | 50% | 90 months (7 years 6 months) |
| 16 | 50% | 96 months (8 years) |
| 17 | 50% | 102 months (8 years 6 months) |
| 18 | 50% | 108 months (9 years) |
| 19 | 50% | 114 months (9 years 6 months) |
| 20 | 50% | 120 months (10 years) |
Between whole years the percentage moves in half-point steps every three months of marriage until twelve and a half years; the calculator computes the exact figure.
Under three years, over twenty
No guideline
- The guideline amount and term do not apply
- The court may still award maintenance on the factors, usually short
- The amount the formula would produce is shown for reference
- Cohabitation before the wedding is a factor, not marriage
The court’s discretion
- A term of years, or indefinite maintenance
- Not less than 120 months without findings
- Age, health and the prospect of self-support decide it
- Retirement of the payor is the usual later modification

Why the filing date is a strategy
The clock stops at the petition, not the decree, and not the separation.
Because the months are counted to the filing of the petition, a spouse who expects to receive maintenance has a reason to wait and a spouse who expects to pay has a reason to file. The difference between 149 and 150 months is half a percentage point; the difference between 35 and 36 months is the whole guideline. That is not a reason to file a divorce you do not want. It is a reason to know the date before you decide.
The legal separation petition counts the same way, and a common-law marriage starts the clock on the date the court finds it began.
Questions about the maintenance term
How long does maintenance last in Colorado?
The guideline term is a percentage of the months of marriage: 31% at three years, rising one percentage point for every six months of marriage to 50% at twelve and a half years, and staying at 50% through twenty years (C.R.S. 14-10-114(3)(b)(II)). Five years of marriage suggests 21 months of maintenance; ten years suggests 54; fifteen years suggests 90. The court can set a different term with findings.
How is the length of the marriage measured?
In whole months from the date of the marriage to the date the petition for dissolution or legal separation was filed (C.R.S. 14-10-114(8)(b)). Not the date of separation, and not the date of the decree. A couple married in June 2014 who filed in September 2026 have a 147-month marriage. For a common-law marriage the date it began is a fact the court finds.
What if we were married less than three years?
There is no guideline term, and no guideline amount either: the guideline applies to marriages of at least three years. The court can still award maintenance on the statutory factors, typically short and rehabilitative. The calculator shows the amount the formula would produce and flags that the term is outside the guideline.
What if we were married more than twenty years?
The court may award maintenance for a term of years or indefinitely, at its discretion, and may not order less than 120 months without findings explaining why (C.R.S. 14-10-114(3)(b)(II)(B)). Long-marriage cases are decided on the factors, above all the recipient’s age, health and prospects of becoming self-supporting.
Is the term binding on the judge?
No. The guideline term is advisory, like the amount. The court must consider it and then make findings on the factors: the incomes, the property each spouse takes, the lifestyle of the marriage, age and health, the length of the marriage, contributions at home, and the time needed to become self-supporting. It can order a longer or shorter term, a step-down, or a review date.
Does temporary maintenance count against the term?
The guideline term does not apply to temporary maintenance while the case is pending, but the months paid under a temporary order are a factor the court considers when it sets the final award (C.R.S. 14-10-114(4)). In practice a long pendency with temporary maintenance can shorten the final term, and sometimes lengthen the total.
Can maintenance end early?
It ends on the death of either party or the recipient’s remarriage or civil union unless the order says otherwise (C.R.S. 14-10-122(2)). It can be modified on changed circumstances so substantial and continuing that the terms are unfair, unless the decree made it non-modifiable, and the motion must be filed before the term expires. Cohabitation, retirement and a recipient’s new income are the usual grounds.
Can the term be extended?
Only by a motion filed before the term ends, on a showing of changed circumstances, and only if the decree does not prohibit modification. Once the last payment date has passed the court cannot revive maintenance. Calendar the end date.
Does the term change with the amount?
No. The term comes from the length of the marriage alone; the amount comes from the incomes. A court can trade one against the other, for example a larger amount for a shorter rehabilitative period, but the guideline does not.
What does the total come to?
Enter the monthly amount in step two and the calculator multiplies it by the guideline months. For a 144-month marriage and $3,000 a month that is 71 months and $213,000. The figure is the reason the term is negotiated as hard as the amount.
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The term is a separate finding. It is where most of the money is.
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Talk to us about your case.
303-507-5529One call. A real person picks up, hears you out, and tells you how we would handle what you are facing and what to do first. No phone tree, no sales pitch, no obligation. Your first conversation is with our intake paralegal, who will get you to Aaron fast.
Rather write? Send a short note and during business hours we call you back within the hour.